Mario Vianna Vettore

• Stea, Tonje Holte; Bonsaksen, Tore; Smith, Pierre; Kleppang, Annette Løvheim; Steigen, Anne Mari & Leonhardt, Marja [Vis alle 8 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Are social pressure, bullying and low social support associated with depressive symptoms, self-harm and self-directed violence among adolescents? A cross-sectional study using a structural equation modeling approach. BMC Psychiatry. ISSN 1471-244X. 24(1). doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05696-1.
• Antonini, Marcela; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Øgård-Repål, Anita; Rocha, Daniel Macêdo; Rocha, Karyanna Alves de Alencar & Elias, Henrique Ciabotti [Vis alle 11 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2024). Patterns of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in different anatomical sites among Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) users in Brazil. BMC Infectious Diseases. ISSN 1471-2334. 24(1), s. 1–10. doi: 10.1186/s12879-024-09144-z.
• Stea, Tonje Holte; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Øvrebø, Bente & Abildsnes, Eirik (2023). Changes in dietary habits and BMI z-score after a 6-month non-randomized cluster-controlled trial among 6–12 years old overweight and obese Norwegian children. Food & Nutrition Research (FNR). ISSN 1654-6628. 67, s. 1–15. doi: 10.29219/fnr.v67.9617. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Background: Effective prevention programs to address the high prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity and the concomitant health consequences have been warranted. Objective: To improve dietary habits and weight status among Norwegian children with overweight/obesity in the primary care setting. Design: A 6-month non-randomized cluster-controlled intervention among 137 children, aged 6–12 years, with overweight/obesity and their parents. Intervention and control groups were recruited by public health nurses and followed-up by 12 Healthy Life Centers across Norway. The intervention group received individual family counseling and participated in nutrition courses and physical activity groups. A frequency questionnaire assessing sociodemographic characteristics and dietary habits was completed by the parents. Trained public health nurses measured height and weight using standardized methods to calculate body mass index (BMI) and BMI z-scores. Results: The intervention resulted in an increased odds of consuming evening meals (OR: 3.42), a decreased availability of salty snacks (β = –0.17), a decreased intake of salty snacks (−0.18), an increased consumption of water (β = 0.20), and a decreased estimated total intake of energy (β = –0.17), carbohydrates (β = –0.17), mono- and disaccharides (β = –0.21), sucrose (β = –0.24), and saturated fatty acids (β = –0.17). The intervention directly predicted lower BMI z-score (β = –0.17), and post-treatment levels of energy (β = –0.65), saturated fat (β = 0.43), and total carbohydrates (β = 0.41) were directly linked to BMI z-score after intervention. Age and sex were indirectly associated with BMI after intervention through energy and saturated fat intake. Conclusions: The intervention had a beneficial impact on nutrient intake and weight status among children with overweight/obesity. These findings provide support for implementing complex intervention programs tailored to local primary care settings.

• Silva, Andréa Neiva da & Vettore, Mario Vianna (2023). Associations of academic environment, lifestyle, sense of coherence and social support with self-reported mental health status among dental students at a university in Brazil: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. ISSN 2044-6055. 13(12). doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-076084. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Leite, Sarah Debora Camardella; Herkrath, Fernando José; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Rebelo, Maria Augusta Bessa; Queiroz, Adriana Corrêa de & Pereira, Juliana Vianna [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). The association between malocclusion and health-related quality of life in adolescents: A mediation analysis. European Journal of Oral Sciences. ISSN 0909-8836. doi: 10.1111/eos.12960.
• Broomhead, Tom; Gibson, Barry C; Parkinson, C; Robinson, PG; Vettore, Mario Vianna & Baker, Sarah Ruth (2023). Development and psychometric validation of the gum health experience questionnaire. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. ISSN 0303-6979. s. 1–10. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13878. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Aim To develop and validate a new health-related quality of life measure to capture a wide range of gum-related impacts. Materials and Methods The measure was developed using a multi-stage approach and a theoretical model. Development involved semi-structured interviews, pilot testing, cross-sectional analysis among a general population (n = 152) to assess psychometric properties and test–retest reliability among a subsample (n = 27). Results Psychometric analysis supports the validity and reliability of the measure's impact scale. The measure has excellent internal reliability (nearly all item-total correlations above .4; Cronbach's alpha between .84 and .91 for subscales), with test–retest reliability also performing well (Intra-class correlation coefficient [ICC] of .91–.97 for subscales). Good content validity (indicated by large standard deviations for item and total scores) and construct validity (correlations of .54–.73 with global gum health rating for subscales, all p < .05) were also observed. Qualitative and quantitative data indicate that people with gum health-related symptoms experience different degrees of discomfort and impacts caused by their condition. Conclusions The gum health experience questionnaire holds substantial promise as a measure of gum-related quality of life in people across the gum health–disease continuum. Further face validity, refining and reducing the number of items and longitudinal studies to test evaluative properties are required before the measure can be used with confidence.

• Mohamed, Seham A S; Baker, Sarah R; Deery, Christopher & Vettore, Mario Vianna (2023). The relationship of children's dental clinical status with school performance and school attendance in the Kingdom of Bahrain: A life-course approach. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology. ISSN 0301-5661. doi: 10.1111/cdoe.12905. Vis sammendrag

  Objectives To examine the association between dental clinical status and school performance and school attendance in the Kingdom of Bahrain (KoB) using a life-course framework. Methods This time-ordered cross-sectional study included 466 school children in Grade 2 (aged 7–8 years) and their parents in the KoB. Data were collected through parents' self-administered questionnaires, children's face-to-face interviews and dental clinical examinations. Data on children's school performance and school attendance were gathered from parents and school records. Structural equation modelling (SEM) examined the direct and indirect pathways between variables. Results Children born in families with high socio-economic status (SES) were less likely to have dental caries and more likely to have better school performance at 7–8 years of age. Dentine caries was directly linked with poor school performance. Treated teeth directly predicted high school performance. The presence of dentine caries mediated the relationship of SES with school performance. Conclusions Birth and current socio-economic factors were significant predictors of dental clinical conditions and school performance. Dental caries and fewer treated teeth directly predicted poor school performance.

• Reis, Renata Karina; Antonini, Marcela; Souza, Laelson Rochelle Milanes; Rocha, Karyanna Alves de Alencar; Naiff Ferreira, Glenda R.O. & Vettore, Mario Vianna [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Amplified HIV Transmission Risk Among People Living With HIV in Southeast Brazil. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care. ISSN 1055-3290. 34(5), s. 469–480. doi: 10.1097/JNC.0000000000000421. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Canellas, João Vitor dos Santos; Ritto, Fabio Gamboa; Rodolico, Alessandro; Aguglia, Eugenio; Fernandes, Gustavo Vicentis de Oliveira & Figueredo, Carlos Marcelo da Silva [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). The international platform of registered systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (INPLASY) at 3 years: an analysis of 4,658 registered protocols on inplasy.com, platform features, and website statistics. Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics. 8. doi: 10.3389/frma.2023.1135853. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Penoni, Daniela Cia; Torres, Sandra Regina; Oliveira, Matheus L; Farias, Maria Lucia Fleiuss; Vettore, Mario Vianna & Leão, Anna Thereza Thomé Leão (2023). Untreated osteoporosis and higher FRAX as risk factors for tooth loss: a 5-year prospective study. Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism. ISSN 0914-8779. 41, s. 727–737. doi: 10.1007/s00774-023-01451-w.
• Gomes, Andressa Coelho; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Quadros, Larissa Neves; Rebelo, Maria Augusta Bessa & Rebelo Vieira, Janete Maria (2023). Does using the sociodental approach in oral health care influence use of dental services and oral health of adolescents living in deprived communities? a one-year follow up study. BMC Health Services Research. ISSN 1472-6963. 23(1). doi: 10.1186/s12913-023-09596-0. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Prado, Patricia Rezende do; Silveira, Renata Cristina Campos Pereira; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Fossum, Mariann; Vabo, Grete Lund & Gimenes, Fernanda Raphael Escobar (2023). Nursing interventions to prevent corneal injury in critically ill sedated and mechanically ventilated patients: A systematic review of interventions. Intensive & Critical Care Nursing. ISSN 0964-3397. 78. doi: 10.1016/j.iccn.2023.103447. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Objective: To identify the effectiveness of interventions to prevent corneal injury in critically ill, sedated, and mechanically ventilated patients. Research methodology: A systematic review of intervention studies was conducted in the following electronic databases: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Embase, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, LIVIVO, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science, and reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. Study selection and data extraction were performed by two independent reviewers. Quality assessment of the randomized and non-randomized studies was performed using the Risk of Bias (RoB 2.0) and ROBINS-I Cochrane tools, respectively, and the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for cohort studies. The certainty of the evidence was assessed according to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) system. Results: 15 studies were included. Meta-analysis showed that the risk of corneal injury in the lubricants group was 66% lower (RR = 0.34; 95 %CI: 0.13–0.92) than in the eye-taping group. The risk of corneal injury in the polyethylene chamber was 68% lower than in the eye ointment group (RR = 0.32; 95 %CI 0.07–1.44). The risk of bias was low in most of the studies included and the certainty of the evidence was evaluated. Conclusions: The most effective interventions to prevent corneal injury in critically ill sedated mechanically ventilated, who have compromised blinking and eyelid closing mechanisms, are ocular lubrication, preferably gel or ointment, and protection of the corneas with a polyethylene chamber. Implications for clinical practice: Critically ill, sedated, and mechanically ventilated patients who have compromised blinking and eyelid closing mechanisms must receive interventions to prevent corneal injury. Ocular lubrication, preferably gel or ointment, and protection of the corneas with a polyethylene chamber were the most effective interventions to prevent corneal injury in critically ill, sedated, and mechanically ventilated patients. A polyethylene chamber must be made commercially available for critically ill, sedated, and mechanically ventilated patients.

• Knorst, Jessica Klöckner; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Brondani, Bruna; Emmanuelli, Bruno & Ardenghi, Thiago Machado (2023). The Different Roles of Structural and Cognitive Social Capital on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH). ISSN 1661-7827. 20(8). doi: 10.3390/ijerph20085603. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  This study evaluated the relationship of structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital with oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among adolescents. This was a cross-sectional study nested in a cohort of adolescents from southern Brazil. OHRQoL was evaluated using the short version of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire 11-14 (CPQ11-14). Structural social capital was measured by attendance of religious meetings and social networks from friends and neighbours. Cognitive social capital was evaluated through trust in friends and neighbours, perception of relationships in the neighbourhood, and social support during hard times. Multilevel Poisson regression analysis was performed to estimate the association between social capital dimensions and overall CPQ11-14 scores; higher scores corresponded to worse OHRQoL. The sample comprised 429 adolescents with a mean age of 12 years. Adolescents who attended religious meetings less than once a month or never presented higher overall CPQ11-14 scores. Adolescents who did not trust their friends and neighbours, those who believe that their neighbours did not have good relationships, and those reporting no support during hard times also presented higher overall CPQ11-14 scores. OHRQoL was poorer in individuals who presented lower structural and cognitive social capital, with the greatest impact related to the cognitive dimension.

• Costa, Liliane Ramos; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Quadros, Larissa Neves; Rebelo Vieira, Janete Maria; Herkrath, Ana Paula Corrêa de Queiroz & Queiroz, Adriana Corrêa de [Vis alle 9 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Socio-economic status, psychosocial factors, health behaviours and incidence of dental caries in 12-year-old children living in deprived communities in Manaus, Brazil. Journal of Dentistry. ISSN 0300-5712. 133. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104504. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Objectives: This study examines the relationships between socio-economic status, psychosocial factors, healthrelated behaviours and the incidence of dental caries amongst 12-year-old schoolchildren living in deprived communities in Manaus, Brazil. Methods: A longitudinal study involving 312 children aged 12 years was conducted in the city of Manaus, Brazil. Baseline data including socio-economic status (number of goods, household overcrowding, parents’ schooling, family income), psychosocial factors (sense of coherence [SOC-13], social support [Social Support Appraisals questionnaire]) and health-related behaviours (frequency of toothbrushing, sugar consumption, sedentary behaviour) were collected through structured questionnaires. The number of decayed teeth was clinically assessed at baseline and one-year follow-up. A hypothesised model evaluating the direct and indirect pathways between the variables was tested using confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modelling. Results: The incidence of dental caries at the one-year follow-up was 25.6%. Sugar consumption (β = 0.103) and sedentary behaviour (β = 0.102) directly predicted the incidence of dental caries. A higher socio-economic status was directly linked with lower sugar consumption (β = -0.243) and higher sedentary behaviour (β = 0.227). Higher social support directly predicted lower sugar consumption (β = -0.114). Lower socio-economic status (β = -0.046) and lower social support (β = -0.026) indirectly predicted the incidence of dental caries via sugar consumption and sedentary behaviour. Conclusions: In the population studied, sugar consumption and sedentary behaviour are meaningful predictors of the incidence of dental caries amongst schoolchildren living in deprived communities. Indirect pathways of lower socio-economic status and low social support with dental caries incidence via sugar consumption and sedentary behaviour were detected. These findings should be considered in oral interventions and oral health care policies to prevent dental caries amongst children living in deprivation. Clinical significance: Social conditions, social support, sedentary behaviour and sugar consumption directly influence dental caries in children.

• Fernandes, Izabella Barbosa; Ramos-Jorge, Joana; Mourão, Priscila Seixas; Rodrigues, Angélica Beatriz; Coelho, Valéria Silveira & Vettore, Mario Vianna [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). The Impact of Socio-Environmental, Individual, and Biological Factors on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Preschool Children: A Cohort Study with 3-Year Follow-Up. Caries Research. ISSN 0008-6568. 57(4), s. 470–484. doi: 10.1159/000529908. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  This study assessed impact of socio-environmental, individual, and biological factors on the worsening and severe worsening of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among preschoolers and their families. A cohort study was conducted in Diamantina, Brazil, with 151 children between 1 and 3 years of age and their mothers, who were evaluated at baseline (2014) and re-evaluated after 3 years (2017). The children were clinically examined to assess the presence of dental caries, malocclusion, dental trauma, and enamel defects. The mothers answered the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (B-ECOHIS) and a questionnaire addressing individual characteristics of the child and socio-environmental factors. Extensive caries found in the follow-up (relative risk [RR] = 1.91; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.26–2.91) and failure to undergo the dental treatment recommended at baseline (RR = 2.49; 95% CI = 1.62–3.81) were associated with worsening of OHRQoL over 3 years. An increase in the number of children in the household (RR = 2.95; 95% CI = 1.06–8.25), occurrence of extensive caries in the follow-up (RR = 2.06; 95% CI = 1.05–4.07), and failure to undergo the dental treatment recommended at baseline (RR = 3.68; 95% CI = 1.96–6.89) were associated with a severe worsening of OHRQoL. In conclusion, the risk of worsening and severe worsening of OHRQoL was higher in preschoolers with extensive caries at follow-up and among those who did not undergo dental treatment. Furthermore, severe worsening of OHRQoL was also impacted by an increase in the number of children in the household.

• Kleppang, Annette Løvheim; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Hartz, Ingeborg; Haugland, Siri Håvås & Stea, Tonje Holte (2023). Patterns of unhealthy behaviours during adolescence and subsequent anxiety and depression in adulthood: a prospective register linkage study of the HUNT survey and health registries. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. ISSN 1479-5868. 20. doi: 10.1186/s12966-023-01408-2. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Background There is increasing need for prospective investigations in the preventing role of health-related behaviours on mental health problems. The aim of this study is to identify patterns of health-related behaviours in adolescence, and the association between the behavioural patterns and the subsequent diagnoses and/or drug treatment for anxiety and/or depression in adulthood. Methods This prospective study consisted of 13–19-year-old participants in the Trøndelag Health Study (Young-HUNT3) in 2006–2008 (n = 2061, 1205 females and 856 males) in Norway, who also participated in HUNT4 (2017–2019). Survey data on health-related behaviours in adolescence, including low level of physical activity, low consumption of wholegrain bread, fish, fruit, vegetables and high consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and insomnia were linked on an individual level to prospective information on drug use and diagnosis in national health registries. The different patterns of health-related behaviours were identified through latent class analysis. Subsequent anxiety or depression was defined as at least one recording in either of three registries covering recorded diagnosis in primary and specialist healthcare, or dispensed prescription drugs during 2008–2019. Additionally, self-reported psychological distress measured in young adulthood was applied as a supplemental outcome measure. Results Four patterns of health-related behaviours were identified: high risk behaviours (class 1), moderate to high risk behaviours (class 2), low to moderate risk behaviours (class 3) and low risk behaviours (class 4). Adolescents in class 3 showed higher odds of subsequent diagnoses for anxiety and/or depression in primary and specialist healthcare compared to class 4 participants. In addition, both class 1 and class 4 participants had higher odds for self-reported psychological distress than those class 4 (OR = 1.56 and OR = 1.86, respectively). Conclusions Our findings suggest that health-related behaviours are clustered among Norwegian adolescents. The patterns of unhealthy behaviours during adolescence only partly increased the risk of anxiety and depression in adulthood. Promoting healthy behaviours during adolescence may potentially reduce the burden of mental illness in adulthood, but further research is needed to clarify the nature of the relationships.

• Knorst, Jessica Klöckner; Vettore, Mario Vianna & Ardenghi, Thiago Machado (2022). Social capital and oral health promotion: Past, present, and future challenges. Frontiers in Oral Health. ISSN 2673-4842. 3. doi: 10.3389/froh.2022.1075576. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Vettore, Mario Vianna; Rebelo, Maria Augusta Bessa; Rebelo Vieira, Janete Maria; Cardoso, Evangeline Maria; Birman, Dina & Leão, Anna Thereza Thomé (2022). Psychometric Properties of the Brazilian Version of GOHAI among Community-Dwelling Elderly People. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH). ISSN 1661-7827. 19(22). doi: 10.3390/ijerph192214725. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Broomhead, Tom; Gibson, Barry; Parkinson, CR; Vettore, Mario Vianna & Baker, Sarah Ruth (2022). Gum health and quality of life-subjective experiences from across the gum health-disease continuum in adults. BMC Oral Health. ISSN 1472-6831. 22(1). doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02507-5. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Knorst, Jessica Klöckner; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Brondani, Bruna; Emmanuelli, Bruno; Paiva, Saul Martins & Ardenghi, Thiago Machado (2022). Impact of community and individual social capital during early childhood on oral health-related quality of life: A 10-year prospective cohort study. Journal of Dentistry. ISSN 0300-5712. 126. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2022.104281. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Aim To evaluate the impact of community and individual social capital during early childhood on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) over a 10-year follow-up period. Methods A prospective cohort study was conducted in the southern Brazil. Baseline (T1) data collection occurred in 2010 with preschool children aged 1-5 years. Participants were assessed in 2012 (T2), 2017 (T3), and 2020 (T4). OHRQoL was assessed using the B-ECOHIS at T1 and T2 and through CPQ8-10 at T3 and CPQ11-14 at T4. Community social capital was evaluated through the presence of formal institutions in the neighbourhood and individual social capital by social networks, both at T1. Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics were also evaluated. Multilevel Poisson regression analysis was performed to estimate the impact of social capital measures on OHRQoL. Results Of the 639 children assessed at T1, 469 were followed at T2 (73.3% response rate), 449 at T3 (70.3% response rate), and 429 at T4 (67.1% response rate). Individuals living in neighbourhoods with the presence of social class associations at T1 had higher OHRQoL at T3 and T4. Individuals whose families visit friends and neighbours less than once a month or never at T1 had lower OHRQoL at T1, T3 and T4. Attending religious meetings less than once a month or never at T1 was associated with lower OHRQoL at T2 and T4. Conclusion Social capital at the community level had a long-term effect on OHRQoL, especially during adolescence, while individual social capital levels impacted OHRQoL across the assessments. Clinical Significance: The findings indicate that psychosocial variables can impact OHRQoL, a fundamental aspect of clinical practice.

• Motta, Thiago Peixoto da; Owens, Janine; Abreu, Lucas Guimarães; Debossan, Suélen Alves Teixeira; Vargas‑Ferreira, Fabiana & Vettore, Mario Vianna (2022). Malocclusion characteristics amongst individuals with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review and meta‑analysis. BMC Oral Health. ISSN 1472-6831. 22(1). doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02366-0. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Ribeiro Junior, Cilio Antonio; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Rebelo Vieira, Janete Maria; Herkrath, Ana Paula Corrêa de Queiroz; Herkrath, Adriana Corrêa de Queiroz & Pereira, Juliana Vianna [Vis alle 8 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2022). The role of dental pain and psychosocial factors on the relationship between dental caries and oral health-related quality of life in children. BMC Oral Health. ISSN 1472-6831. 22(1). doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02372-2. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Rodrigues, Lorrany Gabriela; Sampaio, Aline Araújo; Cruz, Carlos Antonio Gomes da; Vettore, Mario Vianna & Ferreira, Raquel Conceição (2022). A systematic review of measurement instruments for oral health assessment of older adults in long-term care facilities by nondental professionals. Gerodontology. ISSN 0734-0664. doi: 10.1111/ger.12648. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Silverira Pinto, Rafaela; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Abreu, Mauro Henrique Guimarães Nogue; Palmier, Andrea Clemente; Moura, Rosa Núbia Vieira de & Roncalli, Angelo Giuseppe (2022). Reliability analysis using the in-lux examination method for dental indices in adolescents for use in epidemiological studies. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology. ISSN 0301-5661. doi: 10.1111/cdoe.12775. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Silva, Andréa Neiva da; Lucietto, Deison Alencar; Bastos, Maria Victória da Silva; Nascimento, Thaniá Queiroz do & Vettore, Mario Vianna (2022). The relationship of dental students’ characteristics to social support, psychosocial factors, lifestyle, and quality of life. Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine. ISSN 2164-2850. 10(1), s. 596–616. doi: 10.1080/21642850.2022.2102017. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  Objective: To examine the relationships between sociodemographic characteristics, student academic information, social support, sense of coherence, anxiety, lifestyle, and quality of life among dental students. Methods: A cross-sectional study among 233 dental students in Brazil. We captured data on sociodemographic and socioeconomic characteristics, social support through Social Support Appraisal, psychosocial factors (sense of coherence and anxiety based on SOC-13 and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 – anxiety subscale, respectively), lifestyle as per individual Lifestyle Profile and quality of life based on VERAS-Q. Data was analysed through Structural Equation Modelling. Results: Greater social support, higher sense of coherence, lower anxiety, better lifestyle directly predicted better quality of life. Male gender, city of origin did not differ from the city of the campus, higher social support and greater sense of coherence were indirectly linked with better quality of life via better lifestyle. Lower academic semester and higher social support indirectly predicted better quality of life via lower anxiety. Conclusion: Social support, sense of coherence, anxiety, and lifestyle were relevant factors directly associated with dental student’s quality of life. Indirect pathways were observed between gender, moved home to attend dental course, academic semester, social support, sense of coherence, and quality of life.

• Alvarenga, Mariana Guimarães Jorge de; Rebelo, Maria Augusta Bessa; Lamarca, Gabriela de Almeida; de Paula, Janice Simpson & Vettore, Mario Vianna (2022). The influence of protective psychosocial factors on the incidence of dental pain. Revista de Saude Publica. ISSN 0034-8910. 56(67). doi: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2022056004061. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv Vis sammendrag

  OBJECTIVE To investigate the influence of protective psychosocial factors on the incidence of dental pain in the last six months among 12-year-old children living in Manaus (AM). METHODS A prospective school-based cohort study was conducted with 210 12-year-old students enrolled in public schools in the eastern zone of Manaus (AM). Students were followed up for two years. Validated questionnaires were used to assess sociodemographic characteristics, protective psychosocial factors, including sense of coherence, social support, and self-esteem at baseline and after two years. Calibrated examiners clinically assessed dental caries and gingival bleeding. Multivariate multilevel Poisson regression was used to estimate the relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) between the changes on psychosocial factors scores and incidence of dental pain, adjusted for psychosocial factors scores at baseline, dental health insurance, frequency of tooth brushing, and dental caries. RESULTS Mean scores for sense of coherence and social support reduced significantly from baseline to 2-year follow-up. The incidence of dental pain along the two-year follow-up was 28.6%. The risk of dental pain was 14% higher for every 10 points in the mean reduction of sense of coherence score (RR = 1.14; 95%CI: 1.02–1.20), and 6% higher for every 10 points of the mean reduction in social support score (RR = 1.06; 95%CI: 1.01–1.11). Change on self-esteem was not associated with risk of dental pain. CONCLUSION Change on sense of coherence and social support over the two-year period influenced the incidence of dental pain among children, suggesting that protective psychosocial factors, health behaviours, dental health insurance, and clinical oral condition have an important role in the incidence of dental pain.

• Knorst, Jessica Klöckner; Brondani, Brunna; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Hesse, Daniela; Mendes, Fausto Medeiros & Ardenghi, Thiago Machado (2022). Pathways between Social Capital and Oral Health from Childhood to Adolescence. Journal of Dental Research. ISSN 0022-0345. doi: 10.1177/00220345221094510. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Vettore, Mario Vianna; Abreu, Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimar; Mendes, Suellen da Rocha & Faerstein, Eduardo (2022). Do changes in income and social networks influence self-rated oral health trajectories among civil servants in Brazil? Evidence from the longitudinal Pró-Saúde study. BMC Oral Health. ISSN 1472-6831. 22. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02191-5. Vis sammendrag

  Background Social factors are important determinants of health. However, evidence from longitudinal studies on the possible role of changes in socioeconomic circumstances on adult’s oral health is scarce. This study aimed to test whether changes in income and changes in social networks of family members and friends were associated with trajectories of self-rated oral health (SROH) among adults over a 13-year period. Methods A prospective cohort study (Pro-Saude Study) was conducted involving non-faculty civil servants at university campi in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Individual data was collected through self-completed questionnaires in four waves (1999, 2001, 2007 and 2012). SROH trajectories between 2001 and 2012 were “Good-stable SROH”, “Changed SROH”, “Poor-stable SROH”. Per capita family income and social networks of family members and friends data obtained in 1999 and 2012 were grouped into “High stable”, “Increase”, “Decrease”, “Low stable”. Ordinal logistic regression using complete data of 2118 participants was used to estimate odds ratio (OR) and 95% CIs of changes in income and changes in social networks with SROH trajectories, adjusted for age, sex, skin colour and marital status. Results Participants in the low income-stable and small social networks-stable groups showed 2.44 (95% CI 1.68–3.55) and 1.98 (95% CI 1.38–2.85) higher odds for worst trajectory of SRHO than those in the respective high-stable groups. Those in the decrease income group and decrease social networks group were 78% (95% CI 1.25–2.54) and 58% (95% CI 1.07–2.34) more likely to worst trajectory of SRHO than those in the high income-stable and high social networks-stable groups. Conclusions Adults reporting low income and low social networks of family members and friends over 13 years and those with income and social networks decrease during the study period were at higher risk of having worsened their self-rated oral health.

• Knorst, Jessica Klöckner; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Brondani, Bruna; Emmanuelli, Bruno; Tomazoni, Fernanda & Ardenghu, Thiago Machado (2022). Sense of coherence moderates the relationship between social capital and oral health‑related quality of life in schoolchildren: a 10-year cohort study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. ISSN 1477-7525. 20. doi: 10.1186/s12955-022-01965-3. Vis sammendrag

  Background This study aimed to evaluate the moderating effect of sense of coherence (SOC) on the relationship between social capital and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among schoolchildren. Methods A cohort study was conducted in the city of Santa Maria, Brazil, involving children aged 1–5 years at baseline who were reassessed after 10 years in adolescence (11–15 years-old). Social capital was assessed at baseline and follow-up through social networks and social trust. Sense of coherence scale (SOC-13) and the short form of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire 11–14 (CPQ11–14) were measured at 10-years follow-up. Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, and dental caries were also evaluated. Moderating effect of SOC on the relationship between social capital and OHRQoL was tested using multilevel adjusted Poisson regression analysis and simple slope test. Results From the 639 subjects assessed at baseline, 429 were reassessed at follow-up (cohort retention rate 67.1%). Moderate and high levels of SOC demonstrated a moderating effect on the relationship between social capital and OHRQoL. Among individuals who presented low social capital at baseline and follow-up, those who had high SOC reported, respectively, an impact 63% and 70% lower on OHRQoL when compared to those with low SOC. The greatest margin effect was observed in individuals with low social capital and low SOC at follow-up (24.25; p < 0.05). Conclusion Our findings suggest that SOC moderates the negative impact of low social capital on poor OHRQoL in schoolchildren.

• Knapp, Rebecca; Marshman, Zoe; Gilchrist, Fiona; Vettore, Mario Vianna & Rodd, Helen (2022). Clinical, individual and environmental factors related to children’s health‑related quality of life following treatment under general anaesthetic for dental caries: a path analysis. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry. ISSN 1818-6300. doi: 10.1007/s40368-022-00695-w. Vis sammendrag

  Objective To examine the impact of clinical, individual, and environmental factors on children’s oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and overall health-related quality of life (HRQoL) following dental caries management under general anaesthetic (GA). Methods Participants comprised 5- to 16-year-old children who were referred to a British Dental Hospital, for the management of their dental caries under GA. The Caries Impacts and Experiences Questionnaire for Children (CARIES-QC) and the Child Health Utility 9D (CHU9D) were used to assess child-reported OHRQoL and HRQoL, respectively, at baseline and 3-months follow up. A theoretical conceptual model, based on the Wilson and Cleary model of HRQOL, was evaluated using path analysis to explore indirect and direct relationships of the clinical, individual, and environmental variables on the quality of life outcomes following treatment. Results 85 children completed the study. Path analyses revealed that 47% of the variance in OHRQoL scores was accounted for by the variables in the model. There were signifcant relationships between change in OHRQoL score and treatment type [extraction only vs. combination care (β=1.41, p=0.07)] and number of extractions (β=0.46, p<0.001). A higher number of tooth extractions was associated with poorer OHRQoL and HRQoL following treatment. Conclusions Treatment type, via number of extractions, may signifcantly impact on child OHRQoL and HRQoL following treatment under GA. However, to identify any other factors, that might afect these key outcomes, further enquiry is warranted with a bigger sample.

• da Cunha, Bárbara; Wambier, Letícia; da Rosa, Saulo; Botelho-Filho, Carlos; Rocha, Juliana & Vettore, Mario Vianna [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2022). Association between sense of coherence and oral clinical conditions in adults and the elderly: systematic review and meta-analysis. Community Dental Health. ISSN 0265-539X. 39(2), s. 74–85. doi: 10.1922/CDH_00232daCunha12.
• Knorst, Jessica; Tomazoni , Fernanda; Sfreddo, Camila; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Hesse, Daniela & Ardenghi, Thiago (2022). Social capital and oral health in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology. ISSN 0301-5661. doi: 10.1111/cdoe.12714.
• Pinto, Rafaela da Silveira; Lucas, Simone Dutra; Góes, Paulo Sávio Angeiras de; Silva, Samuel Lucas da; Neves, Érika Said Monteiro & Zina, Lívia Guimarães [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2021). Contextual and local determinants associated with the achievement of goals in the endodontics specialty in Brazilian dental speciality centres: A multilevel analysis. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology. ISSN 0301-5661. 50(1), s. 74–82. doi: 10.1111/cdoe.12722. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Bastos, Roosevelt Silva; Leticia Marques, Sá; Sofia Rafaela Maito, Velasco; Debora Foger, Teixeira; Larissa Sanches, Paino & Vettore, Mario Vianna (2021). Frailty and oral health-related quality of life in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study. Brazilian Oral Research. ISSN 1806-8324. 35. doi: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0139. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• da Silva Araújo Júnior, Carlos Augusto; Rebelo Vieira, Janete Maria; Rebelo, Maria Augusta Bessa; Herkrath, Fernando José; Herkrath, Ana Paula Corrêa de Queiroz & de Queiroz, Adriana Corrêa [Vis alle 8 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2021). The influence of change on sense of coherence on dental services use among adolescents: a two‑year prospective follow‑up study. BMC Oral Health. ISSN 1472-6831. 21(1). doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-02026-9. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Warner, Claire; Hasmun, Noren; Elcock, Claire; Lawson, Jennifer; Vettore, Mario Vianna & Rodd, Helen (2021). Making white spots disappear! Do minimally invasive treatments improve incisor opacities in children with molar incisor hypomineralisation? International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. ISSN 0960-7439. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12940. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Uerlich, Magdalena; Baker, Sarah R; Day, Peter; Brown, Lucy & Vettore, Mario Vianna (2021). Common Determinants of Dental Caries and Obesity in Children: A Multi-Ethnic Nested Birth Cohort Study in the United Kingdom. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH). ISSN 1661-7827. 18(23). doi: 10.3390/ijerph182312561. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Cota, Luís Otávio Miranda; Villar, Cristina Cunha; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Campos, Julya Ribeiro; Amaral, Guilherme Castro Lima Silva do & Cortelli, José Roberto [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2021). Periodontal diseases: is it possible to prevent them? A populational and individual approach. Brazilian Oral Research. ISSN 1806-8324. 35. doi: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Silva, Andréa Neiva; Guedes, Carla Ribeiro; Santos-Pinto, Cláudia Du Bocage; Miranda, Elaine Silva; Ferreira, Larissa Machado & Vettore, Mario Vianna (2021). Demographics, Socioeconomic Status, Social Distancing, Psychosocial Factors and Psychological Well-Being among Undergraduate Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH). ISSN 1661-7827. 18(14). doi: 10.3390/ijerph18147215. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Canellas, João; Soares, Brunna; Ritto, Fabio; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Vidigal Jr, Guaracilei & Fischer, Ricardo [Vis alle 7 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2021). What grafting materials produce greater alveolar ridge preservation after tooth extraction? A systematic review and Network Meta-analysis. Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery. ISSN 1010-5182. 49(11), s. 1064–1071. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2021.06.005. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv
• Feitosa, Mariana; Garib, Daniela; Lauris, Rita; Herkrath, Ana Paula & Vettore, Mario Vianna (2021). The impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life in individuals with oral clefts . European Journal of Orthodontics. ISSN 0141-5387. 44(2), s. 170–177. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjab039.
• Mohamed, Seham; Baker, Sarah R.; Deery, Chistopher & Vettore, Mario Vianna (2021). Are oral health conditions associated with schoolchildren’s performance and school attendance in the Kingdom of Bahrain? A life-course perspective. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry. ISSN 0960-7439. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12803. Fulltekst i vitenarkiv

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• Antonini, Marcela; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Øgård-Repål, Anita; Rocha, Daniel Macêdo; De Alencar, Karyanna Alves & Elias, Henrique Ciabotti [Vis alle 10 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2023). Chlamydia trachomatis e Neisseria gonorrhoeae em usuários de PrEP: comparação entre diferentes sítios anatômicos.
• Stea, Tonje Holte; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Øvrebø, Bente & Abildsnes, Eirik (2022). Changes in dietary habits after a six-months intervention study among overweight and obese children.
• Kleppang, Annette Løvheim; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Hartz, Ingeborg; Haugland, Siri Håvås & Stea, Tonje Holte (2022). Patterns of unhealthy behaviours during adolescence and subsequent anxiety and depression in adulthood. A prospective register linkage study of the HUNT survey and health registries.
• Ribeiro Junior, Cilio Antonio; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Rebelo Vieira, Janete Maria; de Queiroz Herkrath, Ana Paula Corrêa; de Queiroz, Adriana Corrêa & Pereira, Juliana Vianna [Vis alle 8 forfattere av denne artikkelen] (2022). Correction: The role of dental pain and psychosocial factors on the relationship between dental caries and oral health-related quality of life in children (BMC Oral Health, (2022), 22, 1, (340), 10.1186/s12903-022-02372-2). BMC Oral Health. ISSN 1472-6831. 22(1). doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02541-3.
• Malta, Monica; Vettore, Mario Vianna; Silva, Cosme Marcelo Furtado Passos; Silva, Angelica Baptista & Strathdee, Steffanie A. (2021). The foreseen loss of the battle against COVID-19 in South America: A foretold tragedy. EClinicalMedicine. ISSN 2589-5370. 39.

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